Frontpage > Product > Stacy Adams Men's, Gallinari Wingtip Oxford Black Grey White

STACY ADAMS Men's, Gallinari Wingtip Oxford Black Grey White

Asin: B0CKV1VV9B   |   Model: 25660-910   |   PartNumber: 25660-910   |   Ean: 0793926261562   |   UPC: 793926261562


As an Amazon Associate we earn a fee from qualifying purchases when you follow a link to Amazon from this page. We rank the products, but the links to Amazon are promotional.

Redzone Removable Footbed With Molded Heel Cup.
Leather Outsole With Low Dress Heel.
Laced Front Panel.

Features

  • Unique croco print, eel skin print, and lizard print leather upper with microfiber lining
  • Laced front panel
  • RedZone removable footbed with molded heel cup
  • Leather outsole with low dress heel
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Weight: 1.00 pounds

Amazon Price: $104.95 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS
Availability: In Stock

See On Amazon




Similar To STACY ADAMS Men's Gallinari Wingtip

  #1

Stacy Adams Men's Neville Moc-Toe Slip-On Penny Loafer, Black Suede, 10 M US

Asin: B07D4YRWNJ   |   Model: 25224-008   |   PartNumber: 25224-008   |   Ean: 0717501068568   |   UPC: 717501068568

Durable: Lightweight Durable Construction With Leather Linings.
Perfect Fit: Fit Tip - If In Between Two Sizes Go For Larger Size.
Quality Sole: Flexible Outsole For Every Day Wear.
Comfort: Fully Cushioned Insole With Memory Foam For Superior Padded Cushy Comfort And Shock Absorption.

Features

  • CLASSIC STYLE: Moc-toe slip-on penny loafer featuring suede upper
  • COMFORT: Fully cushioned insole with memory foam for superior padded cushy comfort and shock absorption
  • DURABLE: Lightweight durable construction with leather linings
  • QUALITY SOLE: Flexible outsole for every day wear
  • PERFECT FIT: Fit tip - If in between two sizes go for larger size
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Dimensions: 0.70 x 5.00 x 5.00 inches   |   Weight: 0.95 Pounds

Amazon Price: $66.50 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $99.95

See On Amazon




  #2

STACY ADAMS mens Tinsley - Wingtip Oxford, Cobalt/Navy, 10.5 US

Asin: B005BHGOXE   |   Model: 25092-468   |   PartNumber: 25092-468   |   Ean: 0717501794351   |   UPC: 717501794351

Quality Sole: Flexible Sole With Outsole Stitch Detailing And Criss-Cross Etching For Traction.
Perfect Fit: Fit Tip - If In Between Two Sizes Go For Larger Size.
Durability: Lightweight Construction With Extended Durability With Breathable Linings.
Comfort: Fully Cushioned Memory Foam Insole For Superior Padded Cushy Comfort And Shock Absorption.

Features

  • CLASSIC STYLE: Wing-tip lace-up oxford with brogue perforated trims and blind-eyelet lacing
  • COMFORT: Fully cushioned memory foam insole for superior padded cushy comfort and shock absorption
  • QUALITY SOLE: Flexible sole with outsole stitch detailing and criss-cross etching for traction
  • DURABILITY: Lightweight construction with extended durability with breathable linings
  • PERFECT FIT: Fit tip - If in between two sizes go for larger size
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Dimensions: 5.00 x 14.41 x 8.11 Inches   |   Weight: 0.75 pounds

Amazon Price: $75.70 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $129.95

See On Amazon




  #3

STACY ADAMS Mens Dunbar - Wingtip Oxford, Cognac, 9.5 US

Asin: B01KC1022C   |   Model: 25064-221   |   PartNumber: 25064-221   |   Ean: 0717501742208   |   UPC: 717501742208

Durability: Lightweight Construction With Extended Durability With Breathable Linings.
Perfect Fit: Fit Tip - If In Between Two Sizes Go For Larger Size.
Quality Sole: Flexible Contrasting Outsole With Stitch Detailing On Low Stacked Heel.
Comfort: Fully Cushioned Memory Foam Insole For Superior Padded Cushy Comfort And Shock Absorption.

Features

  • CLASSIC STYLE: Wing-tip oxford featuring burnished brogue perforated trims and blind-eyelet lacing
  • COMFORT: Fully cushioned memory foam insole for superior padded cushy comfort and shock absorption
  • DURABILITY: Lightweight construction with extended durability with breathable linings
  • QUALITY SOLE: Flexible contrasting outsole with stitch detailing on low stacked heel
  • PERFECT FIT: Fit tip - If in between two sizes go for larger size
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Dimensions: 4.70 x 12.80 x 7.60 Inches   |   Weight: 0.93 pounds

Amazon Price: $60.87 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $109.95

See On Amazon




  #4

Stacy Adams Men's Bayne Cap-Toe Double Monk Strap Cognac 10.5 M US

Asin: B07XH55X5Q   |   Model: 25347-221   |   PartNumber: 25347-221   |   Ean: 0793926045773   |   UPC: 793926045773

Durable: Lightweight Durable Construction Enhances Wearability.
Perfect Fit: Fit Tip - If In Between Two Sizes Go For Larger Size.
Quality Sole: Flexible Outsole For Every Day Wear.
Comfort: Fully Cushioned Insole With Memory Foam For Superior Padded Cushy Comfort And Shock Absorption.

Features

  • Fashion style: make a statement with this cap toe monk strap featuring smooth leather and perf detail
  • Comfort: Fully cushioned insole with memory foam for superior padded cushy comfort and shock absorption
  • Durable: Lightweight durable construction Enhances wearability
  • Quality SOLE: Flexible outsole for every day wear
  • Perfect FIT: Fit tip - If in between two sizes go for larger size
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Amazon Price: $57.42 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #5

STACY ADAMS Men's, Gallinari Wingtip Oxford Dark Blue Multi

Asin: B0CKV1TKD5   |   Model: 25660-469   |   PartNumber: 25660-469   |   Ean: 0793926261302   |   UPC: 793926261302

Redzone Removable Footbed With Molded Heel Cup.
Leather Outsole With Low Dress Heel.
Laced Front Panel.

Features

  • Unique croco print, eel skin print, and lizard print leather upper with microfiber lining
  • Laced front panel
  • RedZone removable footbed with molded heel cup
  • Leather outsole with low dress heel
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Weight: 1.00 pounds

Amazon Price: $102.85 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #6

STACY ADAMS mens Desmond Cap Toe Monk Strap Loafer, Cognac, 12 US

Asin: B076CTT8ZP   |   Model: 25162-221   |   PartNumber: 25162-221   |   Ean: 0717501867260   |   UPC: 717501867260

Durable: Lightweight Durable Construction With Breathable Leather Lining.
Perfect Fit: Fit Tip - If In Between Two Sizes Go For Larger Size.
Quality Sole: Flexible Contrasting Outsole With Stitch Detailing On Low Stacked Heel.
Comfort: Fully Cushioned Insole With Memory Foam For Superior Padded Cushy Comfort And Shock Absorption.

Features

  • CLASSIC STYLE: Cap-toe monk-strap slip-on loafer with metal buckle with elastic for easy of entry
  • COMFORT: Fully cushioned insole with memory foam for superior padded cushy comfort and shock absorption
  • DURABLE: Lightweight durable construction with breathable leather lining
  • QUALITY SOLE: Flexible contrasting outsole with stitch detailing on low stacked heel
  • PERFECT FIT: Fit tip - If in between two sizes go for larger size
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Dimensions: 5.00 x 15.00 x 10.00 Inches   |   Weight: 1.00 Pounds

Amazon Price: $74.48 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $114.95

See On Amazon




  #7

Stacy Adams Men's Dickinson Cap Toe Oxford, Cognac, 14 M US

Asin: B01BLC0FVO   |   Model: Dickinson Cap Toe   |   PartNumber: Dickinson Cap Toe   |   Ean: 0717501751309   |   UPC: 717501751309

Durability: Lightweight Construction With Extended Durability With Breathable Linings.
Perfect Fit: Fit Tip - If In Between Two Sizes Go For Larger Size.
Quality Sole: Flexible Contrasting Outsole With Stitch Detailing On Low Stacked Heel.
Comfort: Fully Cushioned Memory Foam Insole For Superior Padded Cushy Comfort And Shock Absorption.

Features

  • CLASSIC STYLE: Cap-toe oxford featuring burnished brogue perforated trims and blind-eyelet lacing
  • COMFORT: Fully cushioned memory foam insole for superior padded cushy comfort and shock absorption
  • DURABILITY: Lightweight construction with extended durability with breathable linings
  • QUALITY SOLE: Flexible contrasting outsole with stitch detailing on low stacked heel
  • PERFECT FIT: Fit tip - If in between two sizes go for larger size
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Dimensions: 5.00 x 5.00 x 5.00 Inches   |   Weight: 0.96 pounds

Amazon Price: $55.52 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $109.95

See On Amazon




  #8

Stacy Adams Men's Synergy Wingtip Lace Up Oxford, Cognac, 9 M US

Asin: B085VM3H5Y   |   Model: 25418-221   |   PartNumber: 25418-221   |   Ean: 0793926081719   |   UPC: 793926081719

Quality Sole: Flexible Polyurethane Outsole For Every Day Wear.
Perfect Fit: Fit Tip - If In Between Two Sizes Go For Larger Size.
Durable: Lightweight Durable Construction Enhances Wearability.
Comfort: Fully Removable The Red Zone Cushioned Insole With Molded Heel Cup, Anatomical Arch Support And Cushioned Heel Pod For Superior Padded Cushy Comfort And Shock Absorption.

Features

  • FASHION STYLE: Make a statement with this burnished leather wingtip lace up oxford featuring a felt padded collar and contrast stitch detail
  • COMFORT: Fully removable The Red Zone cushioned insole with molded heel cup, anatomical arch support and cushioned heel pod for superior padded cushy comfort and shock absorption
  • QUALITY SOLE: Flexible polyurethane outsole for every day wear
  • DURABLE: Lightweight durable construction enhances wearability
  • PERFECT FIT: Fit tip - If in between two sizes go for larger size
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Dimensions: 5.10 x 13.20 x 8.10 Inches

Amazon Price: $56.81 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $104.95

See On Amazon




  #9

STACY ADAMS mens Kinsley Single Monk Strap Oxford, Black, 10.5 US

Asin: B07MG5S2VX   |   Model: 20180-001   |   PartNumber: 20180-001   |   Ean: 0717501056190   |   UPC: 717501056190

Quality Sole: Flexible Outsole For Every Day Wear.
Perfect Fit: Fit Tip - If In Between Two Sizes Go For Larger Size.
Durable: Lightweight Durable Construction Enhances Wearability.
Comfort: Fully Cushioned Insole For Superior Padded Cushy Comfort And Shock Absorption.

Features

  • CLASSIC STYLE: Single monk strap loafer featuring medallion toe detail and leather linings for breathability
  • COMFORT: Fully cushioned insole for superior padded cushy comfort and shock absorption
  • QUALITY SOLE: Flexible outsole for every day wear
  • DURABLE: Lightweight durable construction enhances wearability
  • PERFECT FIT: Fit tip - If in between two sizes go for larger size
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: STACY ADAMS

Dimensions: 4.72 x 14.21 x 8.07 Inches   |   Weight: 2.59 pounds

Amazon Price: $57.51 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $74.95

See On Amazon




  #10

Stacy Adams Men's Beau Slip-On,Cognac,10.5 M US

Asin: B004PYUPKM   |   Model: Beau   |   PartNumber: Beau   |   Ean: 0717501182592   |   UPC: 717501182592

Durability: Lightweight Construction With Extended Durability With Breathable Linings.
Perfect Fit: Fit Tip - If In Between Two Sizes Go For Larger Size.
Quality Sole: Flexible Sole With Printed Detailing On Midsole And Heel For Traction.
Comfort: Twin Elastic Gore For Comfortable Instep Fit And Easy Entry.

Features

  • CLASSIC STYLE: Moc-toe bit slip-on penny loafer with textured upper leather accent detailing
  • COMFORT: Twin elastic gore for comfortable instep fit and easy entry
  • DURABILITY: Lightweight construction with extended durability with breathable linings
  • QUALITY SOLE: Flexible sole with printed detailing on midsole and heel for traction
  • PERFECT FIT: Fit tip - If in between two sizes go for larger size
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Dimensions: 9.10 x 9.10 x 9.10 Inches   |   Weight: 1.00 pounds

Amazon Price: $76.00 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $99.95

See On Amazon




  #11

STACY ADAMS Men's, Templin Bike Toe Loafer Cognac

Asin: B001KU6UF8   |   Model: 24507-221   |   PartNumber: 24507-221   |   Ean: 0717501651487   |   UPC: 717501651487

Non-Leather Sole.
Elastic Double Gore.
Leather Uppers With Leather Linings.

Features

  • Leather linings
  • Leather uppers with leather linings
  • Non-leather sole
  • Elastic double gore
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Dimensions: 5.00 x 14.00 x 5.00 Inches   |   Weight: 2.00 Pounds

Amazon Price: $94.58 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $104.95

See On Amazon




  #12

Stacy Adams Men's Marligan Wingtip Oxford, Sand, 10

Asin: B0BX88XYRV   |   Model: 25616-269   |   PartNumber: 25616-269   |   Ean: 0793926239998   |   UPC: 793926239998

Durable Rubber Outsole.
Microfiber Linings For Added Comfort.

Features

  • The Red Zone removable footbed with molded heel cup provides anatomical arch support for a more comfortable stride
  • Microfiber linings for added comfort
  • Durable rubber outsole
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Weight: 1.25 pounds

Amazon Price: $99.95 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $115.00

See On Amazon




  #13

Stacy Adams Men's Kordell Cap-Toe Oxford, Cognac, 11 M US

Asin: B00J09UHLE   |   Model: Kordell   |   PartNumber: Kordell   |   Ean: 0717501382893   |   UPC: 717501382893

Durable: Lightweight Durable Construction With Breathable Leather Linings.
Perfect Fit: Fit Tip - If In Between Two Sizes Go For Larger Size.
Quality Sole: Flexible Outsole With Etching On Heel For Added Traction.
Comfort: Fully Cushioned Insole With Memory Foam For Superior Padded Cushy Comfort And Shock Absorption.

Features

  • CLASSIC STYLE: Cap-toe lace-up oxford with leather upper and blind eyelet lacing
  • COMFORT: Fully cushioned insole with memory foam for superior padded cushy comfort and shock absorption
  • DURABLE: Lightweight durable construction with breathable leather linings
  • QUALITY SOLE: Flexible outsole with etching on heel for added traction
  • PERFECT FIT: Fit tip - If in between two sizes go for larger size
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Dimensions: 6.00 x 10.00 x 14.00 Inches   |   Weight: 1.13 Pounds

Amazon Price: $73.50 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $99.95

See On Amazon




  #14

STACY ADAMS mens Garrison oxfords shoes, Cognac, 10.5 US

Asin: B00IWQQNVY   |   Model: Garrison   |   PartNumber: Garrison   |   Ean: 0717501367609   |   UPC: 717501367609

Features

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Dimensions: 5.00 x 5.00 x 5.00 Inches   |   Weight: 1.10 pounds

Amazon Price: $75.98 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $99.95

See On Amazon




  #15

STACY ADAMS Men's, Tazewell Loafer Black

Asin: B07QRN24CC   |   Model: 25343-001   |   PartNumber: 25343-001   |   Ean: 0793926018890   |   UPC: 793926018890

Fully Cushioned Memory Foam Insole.
Durable Non-Marking Rubber Outsole.
Easy To Wear Slip-On Styling.

Features

  • Patterned textile upper with leather linings
  • Easy to wear slip-on styling
  • Fully cushioned memory foam insole
  • Durable non-marking rubber outsole
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Dimensions: 2.00 x 16.00 x 13.00 inches   |   Weight: 1.01 pounds

Amazon Price: $58.62 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $89.95

See On Amazon




  #16

Stacy Adams Men's Maddox Cap Toe Oxford, Black, 12

Asin: B09HGX788J   |   Model: 25488-001   |   PartNumber: 25488-001   |   Ean: 0793926156332   |   UPC: 793926156332

Comfort: Microfiber Linings For Added Comfort.
Perfect Fit: Fit Tip - If In Between Two Sizes Go For Larger Size.
Durability: Durable Rubber Outsole For Every Day Wear.
Quality Insole: The Red Zone Removable Footbed With Molded Heel Cup Provides Anatomical Arch Support For A More Comfortable Stride.

Features

  • CLASSIC STYLE: Make a statement with this classic cap toe lace up oxford featuring burnished leather
  • QUALITY INSOLE: The Red Zone removable footbed with molded heel cup provides anatomical arch support for a more comfortable stride
  • COMFORT: Microfiber linings for added comfort
  • DURABILITY: Durable rubber outsole for every day wear
  • PERFECT FIT: Fit tip - If in between two sizes go for larger size
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Weight: 3.00 pounds

Amazon Price: $79.04 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #17

STACY ADAMS mens Dayton Ostrich oxfords shoes, Black - 375, 9 US

Asin: B000FPZ7X0   |   Model: 00375-01   |   PartNumber: 00375-01   |   Ean: 0717501011748   |   UPC: 717501011748

Breathable Leather Linings.
Breathable Leather Linings.

Features

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: STACY ADAMS

Amazon Price: $62.20 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $129.95

See On Amazon




  #18

Stacy Adams Men's Fanelli Wingtip Oxford, Black, 15

Asin: B09PF96X8D   |   Model: 25536-001   |   PartNumber: 25536-001   |   Ean: 0793926186537   |   UPC: 793926186537

Quality Sole: Flexible Leather Outsole For Every Day Wear.
Perfect Fit: Fit Tip - If In Between Two Sizes Go For Larger Size.
Durable: Lightweight Durable Construction Enhances Wearability.
Comfort: Fully Removable The Red Zone Insole With Molded Heel Cup, Anatomical Arch Support And Cushioned Heel Pod For Superior Padded Cushy Comfort And Shock Absorption.

Features

  • FASHION STYLE: Make a statement with this updated wingtip lace up oxford featuring an ostrich print leather detail
  • COMFORT: Fully removable The Red Zone insole with molded heel cup, anatomical arch support and cushioned heel pod for superior padded cushy comfort and shock absorption
  • QUALITY SOLE: Flexible leather outsole for every day wear
  • DURABLE: Lightweight durable construction enhances wearability
  • PERFECT FIT: Fit tip - If in between two sizes go for larger size
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Weight: 18.20 ounces

Amazon Price: $68.06 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #19

STACY ADAMS mens Summit Wingtip Lace-up Oxford, Navy, 10 US

Asin: B08GNCGD3M   |   Model: 25434-410   |   PartNumber: 25434-410   |   Ean: 0793926127806   |   UPC: 793926127806

Quality Sole: Flexible Outsole For Every Day Wear.
Perfect Fit: Fit Tip - If In Between Two Sizes Go For Larger Size.
Durable: Lightweight Durable Construction Enhances Wearability.
Comfort: Fully Removable The Red Zone Cushioned Insole With Molded Heel Cup, Anatomical Arch Support And Cushioned Heel Pod For Superior Padded Cushy Comfort And Shock Absorption.

Features

  • FASHION STYLE: Make a statement with this wingtip lace up oxford featuring leather and ripstop nylon upper
  • COMFORT: Fully removable The Red Zone cushioned insole with molded heel cup, anatomical arch support and cushioned heel pod for superior padded cushy comfort and shock absorption
  • QUALITY SOLE: Flexible outsole for every day wear
  • DURABLE: Lightweight durable construction enhances wearability
  • PERFECT FIT: Fit tip - If in between two sizes go for larger size
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Dimensions: 5.10 x 13.20 x 8.10 Inches   |   Weight: 0.78 pounds

Amazon Price: $99.95 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #20

Stacy Adams Men's Kerrick Wingtip Oxford, Black, 10

Asin: B0B1LBKP9S   |   Model: 20205-001   |   PartNumber: 20205-001   |   Ean: 0793926214612   |   UPC: 793926214612

Quality Sole: Flexible Rubber Outsole For Every Day Wear.
Perfect Fit: Fit Tip - If In Between Two Sizes Go For Larger Size.
Durable: Lightweight Durable Construction Enhances Wearability.
Comfort: Fully Cushioned Footbed For Superior Padded Cushy Comfort And Shock Absorption.

Features

  • FASHION STYLE: Make a statement with this wingtip lace up oxford featuring leather linings for added breathability
  • COMFORT: Fully cushioned footbed for superior padded cushy comfort and shock absorption
  • QUALITY SOLE: Flexible rubber outsole for every day wear
  • DURABLE: Lightweight durable construction enhances wearability
  • PERFECT FIT: Fit tip - If in between two sizes go for larger size
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: STACY ADAMS   |   Manufacturer: Stacy Adams

Amazon Price: $65.49 | as of 04/28/2024 (10:23am pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $80.00

See On Amazon





Looking For Something Else? Search

Home & Garden


Home Improvement


Industrial


Electronics


Office


Car & Automotive


Sporting Goods


Beauty Supplies


Health & Personal Care


Fashion


Toys and Hobby



Additional Categories


We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites.
Certain content that appears on GistGear.com comes from Amazon services llc. This content is provided 'as is' and is subject to change or removal at any time.
Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon.com at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.
Amazon product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change.
As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.