Frontpage > Product > Animalintex Poultice

Animalintex Poultice

Asin: B000B9P1R2   |   Model: 155081   |   PartNumber: 155081   |   Ean: 0051115052774   |   UPC: 051115052774


As an Amazon Associate we earn a fee from qualifying purchases when you follow a link to Amazon from this page. We rank the products, but the links to Amazon are promotional.

May Be Used As A Cold Poultice To Help Strains, Splints, Bruises, Sprains, And Sore Shins..
Comes In An 8In X 16In Pad That Can Be Cut To Needed Size..
May Be Used As A Hot Poultice To Help Boils, Abscess, Dirty And Infected Wounds, Laminitis, Cracked Heels, Seedy Toe, Thorns, And Corns..

Features

  • May be usedto helptreatmentof cuts, abscesses, wounds, inflammation, skin disorders and hoof conditions.
  • May be used as a hot poultice to help boils, abscess, dirty and infected wounds, laminitis, cracked heels, seedy toe, thorns, and corns.
  • May be used as a cold poultice to help strains, splints, bruises, sprains, and sore shins.
  • Comes in an 8in x 16in pad that can be cut to needed size.
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: 3M   |   Manufacturer: ROBERT J. MATTHEWS COMPANY

Dimensions: 5.00 x 11.00 x 2.00 Inches   |   Weight: 0.11 Pounds

Warranty: kkk

Amazon Price: $11.30 | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS
Availability: In Stock
List Price: $12.84

See On Amazon




Similar To Animalintex Poultice

  #1

Animalintex Poultice Dressing x 3 Packs. Horse/Veterinary Medical Wound Care

Asin: B086CB68X6   |   Model: 0   |   PartNumber: 0   |   Ean: 5060421705910

Features

Brand: Robinsons   |   Manufacturer: Robinsons

Amazon Price: $34.77 ($11.59 / Count) | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #2

Horse Health IceTight 24-Hour Poultice 7.5 Pounds

Asin: B000A6VPU8   |   Model: 77105   |   PartNumber: 77105   |   Ean: 0617407642568, 0086621771055   |   UPC: 617407642568, 086621771055

Cooling Natural Clay Poultice.
Washes Off Easily With Water - No Rubbing Or Hand Washing Necessary.
Use After Every Workout, Competition Or Race.
Contains Natural Clays, Glycerine, Aloe Vera And Key Minerals.

Features

  • Effective topical poultice for use on horse's knees, tendons and ankles
  • Contains natural clays, glycerine, aloe vera and key minerals
  • Cooling natural clay poultice
  • Use after every workout, competition or race
  • Washes off easily with water - no rubbing or hand washing necessary
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: Farnam   |   Manufacturer: Central Garden & Pet

Dimensions: 6.44 x 6.44 x 6.44 Inches   |   Weight: 7.50 Pounds

Warranty: Satisfaction Guarantee or Money Back

Amazon Price: $12.99 | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $17.49

See On Amazon




  #3

Durvet Epsom Salt Poultice - Net Wt. 20 oz.

Asin: B001OE3L8E   |   Model: 001-0690   |   PartNumber: 001-0690   |   Ean: 0745801106901   |   UPC: 745801106901

With Its User-Friendly Consistency, This Poultice Is Easy To Apply..
This Epsom Salt Poultice Is A Reliable Option For Conscientious Animal Owners..
Suitable For A Range Of Applications, Including Strained Muscles, Bruising..
Natural Epsom Salt Formula: Crafted From A Premium Blend Of Natural Epsom Salt..

Features

  • Durvet Epsom Salt Poultice, with a generous net weight of 20 oz.,
  • Natural Epsom Salt Formula: Crafted from a premium blend of natural Epsom salt.
  • With its user-friendly consistency, this poultice is easy to apply.
  • Suitable for a range of applications, including strained muscles, bruising.
  • This Epsom salt poultice is a reliable option for conscientious animal owners.
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: Durvet   |   Manufacturer: Durvet

Dimensions: 4.00 x 3.50 x 3.50 Inches   |   Weight: 1.10 pounds

Amazon Price: $14.98 ($0.75 / Ounce) | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $15.99 ($0.80 / Ounce)

See On Amazon




  #4

3M Animalintex Hoof Pads 1395

Asin: B000B9P1QS   |   Model: 084-1395   |   PartNumber: 084-1395   |   Ean: 0051115052798   |   UPC: 051115052798

Can Also Be Used As A Dry Dressing Over Open Wounds And As A Pressure Padding.
Contains A Mild Antiseptic (Boric Acid) And Tragacanth, A Natural Poultice Agent To Promote Fast Healing.
Convenient, Ready-To-Use Poultice That Comes In A Hoof-Shaped Pad.
Absorbs Exudate; Provides Moist, Clean Healing Site; Cusions Sore Areas.

Features

  • Aids in wound healing and relieves minor stiffness and soreness
  • Absorbs exudate; provides moist, clean healing site; cusions sore areas
  • Can also be used as a dry dressing over open wounds and as a pressure padding
  • Convenient, ready-to-use poultice that comes in a hoof-shaped pad
  • Contains a mild antiseptic (boric acid) and tragacanth, a natural poultice agent to promote fast healing
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: 3M   |   Manufacturer: 3M

Dimensions: 1.70 x 6.30 x 5.90 inches   |   Weight: 0.05 Pounds

Amazon Price: $13.99 ($4.66 / Count) | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #5

3M 3 Pack of Animalintex Poultices, 8 by 16 Inches, for Horses and Dogs

Asin: B07NHZCWMT   |   Ean: 0051115052774   |   UPC: 051115052774

Retains Moisture/Warmth And Helps Prevent External Contamination Due To Its Occlusive Backing..
Pack Of 3.
Can Also Be Used As A Dry Dressing Over Open Wounds And As A Pressure Padding..
Adsorbs Exudates, Provides A Moist, Clean Healing Site And Cushions Sore Areas..

Features

  • Aids in wound healing and relieves minor stiffness and soreness.
  • Adsorbs exudates, provides a moist, clean healing site and cushions sore areas.
  • Retains moisture/warmth and helps prevent external contamination due to its occlusive backing.
  • Can also be used as a dry dressing over open wounds and as a pressure padding.
  • Pack of 3
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: 3M   |   Manufacturer: MWI VETERINARY SUPPLY

Dimensions: 11.50 x 1.50 x 5.75 Inches   |   Weight: 0.20 pounds

Amazon Price: $24.09 ($8.03 / Count) | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $29.20 ($9.73 / Count)

See On Amazon




  #6

Equilite Sore No-More Cooling Clay Poultice for Horses, 5lbs

Asin: B07DXBZXSV   |   Model: 13232-1   |   PartNumber: 13232-1   |   Ean: 0810611000951   |   UPC: 810611000951

The Absence Of Artificial Additives Makes This Poultice Suitable For Sensitive Skin, And Its Non-Irritating Formula Ensures A Positive Experience For Horse. Choose A Natural Approach..
Whether You're A Seasoned Competitor Or A Dedicated Horse Enthusiast, You Can Rely On Equilite Sore No-More To Provide The Level Of Care Your Horse Deserves. Join The Ranks Of Those Who..
When It Comes Time To Remove The Poultice, Its Non-Greasy And Water-Soluble Nature Ensures A Hassle-Free Cleanup. Enjoy The Benefits Of A High-Performance Poultice Without The Stress..
This Versatile Poultice Is Suitable For A Variety Of Applications, From Addressing Localized Soreness In Limbs To Aiding In The Recovery Of Injuries. Its Dual-Action Approach Makes..

Features

  • Equilite Sore No-More Cooling Clay Poultice for Horses, 5lbs, delivers deep, penetrating relief to your horse's sore muscles and joints. This unique formula combines the benefits.
  • This versatile poultice is suitable for a variety of applications, from addressing localized soreness in limbs to aiding in the recovery of injuries. Its dual-action approach makes.
  • The absence of artificial additives makes this poultice suitable for sensitive skin, and its non-irritating formula ensures a positive experience for horse. Choose a natural approach.
  • When it comes time to remove the poultice, its non-greasy and water-soluble nature ensures a hassle-free cleanup. Enjoy the benefits of a high-performance poultice without the stress.
  • Whether you're a seasoned competitor or a dedicated horse enthusiast, you can rely on Equilite Sore No-More to provide the level of care your horse deserves. Join the ranks of those who.
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: Equilite   |   Manufacturer: ROBERT J. MATTHEWS COMPANY

Dimensions: 4.88 x 6.30 x 5.00 Inches   |   Weight: 5.00 Pounds

Amazon Price: $35.99 ($0.45 / Ounce) | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #7

Self Adhesive Bandage Wrap, Bandage Wrap, Athletic Sports Tape, Vet Wrap 4 inch for Pets Animals (Black)

Asin: B0BQ6KVPV4

High Elasticity: Excellent Ductility, High Elasticity, The Elasticity Ratio Of The Bandage Is About 1:2.2. Easy To Tear, Easy To Tear Without Scissors..
Widely Used: Suitable For Tying And Fixing, Pretending To Be Cool, Pet Wrapping, Handle Anti Wear, Anti Slip, And Sports Protection..
Good Breathability: Natural High-Quality Fabric Allowing Skin To Breath, Soft And Odorless, Allowing You To Fully Enjoy The Joy Of Sports. Suitable For Wrists, Fingers, Ankles, Knees, And Other Parts That Are Not Easily Bandaged..
Self-Adhesive: Non-Sticky To Hair Or Skin, Only Stick To Itself..

Features

  • Size: Approx 4 inch X 5 yard each roll, 4 rolls per package. Each bandage is individually packaged.
  • Self-adhesive: Non-sticky to hair or skin, only stick to itself.
  • High elasticity: Excellent ductility, high elasticity, the elasticity ratio of the bandage is about 1:2.2. Easy to tear, easy to tear without scissors.
  • Good breathability: Natural high-quality fabric allowing skin to breath, Soft and odorless, allowing you to fully enjoy the joy of sports. Suitable for wrists, fingers, ankles, knees, and other parts that are not easily bandaged.
  • Widely used: Suitable for tying and fixing, pretending to be cool, pet wrapping, handle anti wear, anti slip, and sports protection.
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: MATAQU   |   Manufacturer: MATAQU

Dimensions: 2.00 x 4.00 x 2.00 Inches

Amazon Price: $8.49 ($0.53 / Count) | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #8

Numotizine Poultice, 8 oz

Asin: B0057PVHG4   |   Model: 754729101257   |   PartNumber: 754729101257   |   Ean: 0754729101257   |   UPC: 754729101257

This Product Is Manufactured In United States.
Purpose Of Use For Farming, Horse Care Equipment.

Features

  • This item is a NUMOTIZINE POULTICE 24 OZ
  • Purpose of use for Farming, Horse Care Equipment
  • This product is manufactured in United States
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: Hobart   |   Manufacturer: Numotizine

Dimensions: 4.25 x 4.00 x 4.00 Inches   |   Weight: 1.10 pounds

Amazon Price: $31.99 | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #9

SILVERLINE Hoof Poultice Pads for Horses (3 Pack)

Asin: B0B4BNZ2VJ   |   Ean: 0861692001634   |   UPC: 861692001634

[Usage] Suitable As A Wound Dressing Or For Poulticing Hooves.
[Must-Have] Essential First Aid Pads For Your Horse.
[Benefit] Easy To Prepare, Handle And Apply.
[Cost-Efficiency] Each Package Contains 3 Hoof Pads.

Features

  • [Design] Specially shaped poultice for use on horse's hoof
  • [Cost-Efficiency] Each package contains 3 hoof pads
  • [Usage] Suitable as a wound dressing or for poulticing hooves
  • [Benefit] Easy to prepare, handle and apply
  • [Must-Have] Essential first aid pads for your horse
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: SILVERLINE   |   Manufacturer: Silverline

Amazon Price: $9.99 ($3.33 / Count) | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #10

Sore No More Performance Ultra Poultice

Asin: B00VVNX0OS   |   Model: AF008   |   PartNumber: AF008   |   Ean: 0852664402467   |   UPC: 852664402467

For Issues Such As Edema, Swelling, Heat, Inflammationand Infection.
Can Be Used As A Cooling Hoof Pack.
Great For Sensitive Skinned Animals.
Easily Applied And Washed Off.

Features

  • Silky smooth and non-irritating
  • Easily applied and washed off
  • For issues such as edema, swelling, heat, inflammationand infection
  • Great for sensitive skinned animals
  • Can be used as a cooling hoof pack
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: Equilite   |   Manufacturer: EQUILITE INC

Dimensions: 5.00 x 7.00 x 5.00 Inches

Amazon Price: $43.47 ($0.54 / Ounce) | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #11

Farnam Horse Health IceTight 24-Hour Poultice, 25 lbs

Asin: B000I1M7ZM   |   Model: 77125   |   PartNumber: 77125   |   Ean: 0086621771253   |   UPC: 086621771253

Washes Off Easily With Hosing - No Rubbing Or Hand Washing Necessary.

Features

  • Will not blister or irritate the skin
  • Washes off easily with hosing - no rubbing or hand washing necessary
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: Farnam   |   Manufacturer: Central Garden & Pet

Dimensions: 10.00 x 11.00 x 11.00 inches   |   Weight: 25.00 Pounds

Amazon Price: $46.49 ($1.86 / Pound) | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #12

Quick Fix Hoof Wraps Brand Bandage (Each)

Asin: B004BP07EE   |   Model: 0094922697547   |   PartNumber: 0094922697547   |   Ean: 0094922697547   |   UPC: 094922697547

Brand: Hoof Wraps   |   Manufacturer: MACKINNON PRODUCTS LLC

Dimensions: 3.94 x 4.33 x 4.33 Inches   |   Weight: 0.22 Pounds

Amazon Price: $24.95 | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #13

Farnam Horse Health Icetight Poultice

Asin: B003NYEERU   |   Model: 205745   |   PartNumber: 205745   |   Ean: 0086621771055, 0780231557923   |   UPC: 780231557923, 086621771055

Will Not Blister Or Irritate The Skin.
Available In Various Sizes.
1 Application Can Do Tubing, Icing, Or Hosing.
Contains Natural Clays, Glycerin, Aloe Vera, And Minerals.

Features

  • Effective 24 hours poultice
  • Contains natural clays, glycerin, aloe Vera, and minerals
  • Will not blister or irritate the skin
  • 1 application can do tubing, icing, or hosing
  • Available in various sizes
  • See more on Amazon...

First Available: 08/01/2018

Brand: Farnam   |   Manufacturer: Bradley Caldwell Inc

Dimensions: 6.00 x 6.00 x 6.00 inches   |   Weight: 7.50 Pounds

Amazon Price: $25.64 | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #14

Durvet/Equine 699664 Epsom Salt Poultice Flow Gel, 20 oz

Asin: B00G3472QC   |   Model: 001-0691   |   PartNumber: 001-0691   |   Ean: 0745801106918   |   UPC: 745801106918

Flowable Gel Formula.
Made In The Usa.
Liniment For Muscle Leg Joint Soreness And Swelling.

Features

  • Hoof pack for abscess and bruising
  • Liniment for muscle leg joint soreness and Swelling
  • Flowable gel formula
  • Made in the USA
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: Durvet   |   Manufacturer: Prime Pet Deals - Code 1

Dimensions: 1.00 x 1.00 x 1.00 inches   |   Weight: 1.25 pounds

Amazon Price: $17.40 | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #15

3M Animalintex Pad 8"X16"

Asin: B01I5K18D4   |   Model: 1395P   |   PartNumber: 1395P   |   Ean: 0051115052774   |   UPC: 051115052774

May Be Used As A Cold Poultice To Help Strains, Splints, Bruises, Sprains, And Sore Shins..
Comes In An 8In X 16In Pad That Can Be Cut To Needed Size..
May Be Used As A Hot Poultice To Help Boils, Abscess, Dirty And Infected Wounds, Laminitis, Cracked Heels, Seedy Toe, Thorns, And Corns..

Features

  • May be usedto helptreatmentof cuts, abscesses, wounds, inflammation, skin disorders and hoof conditions.
  • May be used as a hot poultice to help boils, abscess, dirty and infected wounds, laminitis, cracked heels, seedy toe, thorns, and corns.
  • May be used as a cold poultice to help strains, splints, bruises, sprains, and sore shins.
  • Comes in an 8in x 16in pad that can be cut to needed size.
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: 3M   |   Manufacturer: 3M

Dimensions: 10.88 x 1.75 x 5.00 inches   |   Weight: 0.09 Pounds

Amazon Price: $12.41 ($3.10 / Count) | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS
List Price: $14.41 ($3.60 / Count)

See On Amazon




  #16

ANIMALINTEX HOOF PAD5.5 by ANIMALINTEX MfrPartNo 1395

Asin: B0057PUBTS   |   Model: BC809112   |   PartNumber: BC809112   |   Ean: 0051115052798   |   UPC: 051115052798

Features

Brand: 3M   |   Manufacturer: THREE-M (3-M)

Dimensions: 9.50 x 0.80 x 7.30 inches   |   Weight: 0.10 Pounds

Amazon Price: $12.19 | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #17

Ramard Relief Poultice for Horses -Veterinary Liniment Gel for Horse Muscle, Joint, Tendon & Ligament Care -Equine Poultice Leg Wraps, Gentle Liniment Bentonite Clay, Arnica, Calendula, & MSM 5lbs Tub

Asin: B086MQLCSW   |   Model: TE-RAM-RP5   |   PartNumber: TE-RAM-RP5

For Sensitive Skin: Our Horse Poultice Offers Gentle, Non-Irritating Care For Horses With Sensitive Skin. It Provides Cooling For Horses And Helps With Joint Swelling Without The Burning Sensation..
Safe & Healthy: Our Ingredients Are Formulated With All-Natural And Healthy Herbs, This Horse Poultice Does Not Contain Any Banned Substances. It's Show-Safe And May Help With Horse Performance..
Direction: Apply A Thin Layer To The Horse's Leg, Use With Or Without Wraps. Brush Off Easily. For Hooves, Apply To Hoof Soles And Crevasses. For Best Results, Wrap After Application For 24 Hours..
Active Ingredients: Our Advanced Poultice Formula Includes A Blend Of Active Ingredients Like Bentonite Clay, Arnica, Msm, & Calendula That Is Effective In Drawing Discomfort From The Legs And Hooves..

Features

  • QUICK & EFFECTIVE: Our ReliefPoultice is ideal for horses experiencing joint & tendon swelling after training or riding. Our formula can quickly & effectively help joints, tendons, hooves, & muscles.
  • ACTIVE INGREDIENTS: Our advanced poultice formula includes a blend of active ingredients like bentonite clay, arnica, MSM, & calendula that is effective in drawing discomfort from the legs and hooves.
  • FOR SENSITIVE SKIN: Our horse poultice offers gentle, non-irritating care for horses with sensitive skin. It provides cooling for horses and helps with joint swelling without the burning sensation.
  • DIRECTION: Apply a thin layer to the horse's leg, use with or without wraps. Brush off easily. For hooves, apply to hoof soles and crevasses. For best results, wrap after application for 24 hours.
  • SAFE & HEALTHY: Our ingredients are formulated with all-natural and healthy herbs, this horse poultice does not contain any banned substances. It's show-safe and may help with horse performance.
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: Ramard   |   Manufacturer: Ramard

Dimensions: 5.00 x 6.00 x 5.00 Inches

Amazon Price: $43.97 ($0.55 / Ounce) | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #18

SU-PER Poultice for Horses - Helps Draw Out Swelling & Soreness - Premium Poultice & Cooling Agent - 12 Pounds

Asin: B0CW726LGL   |   Ean: 0653970040608   |   UPC: 653970040608

Cooling Agent: Su-Per Poultice Contains Essential Oils To Assist In The Cooling And Drawing Properties..
Feet Application: For The Use On Horse Feet, Pack Bottom Of Hoof And Hold In Place With Brown Paper Or Hoof Boots..
Legs Application: Cover Area To Be Treated With A Liberal Amount And Cover With Moist, Brown Paper. Then Wrap With Plastic And Hold In Place With A Quilted Leg Wrap Or Sheet Cotton And A Standing Bandage. Leave In Place For 12 To 24 Hours..
Reatins Moisture: The Clays Used In It Sometimes Do Not Wash Off As Easily As Some Other Poultice Clays Which Makes This Poultice Excellent At Drawing Inflammation And Retaining Moisture..

Features

  • MEDICATED POULTICE: SU-PER Poultice utilizes a blend of premium clays that are very good at retaining moisture and drawing heat and inflammation over extended periods.
  • REATINS MOISTURE: The clays used in it sometimes do not wash off as easily as some other poultice clays which makes this poultice excellent at drawing inflammation and retaining moisture.
  • COOLING AGENT: SU-PER Poultice contains essential oils to assist in the cooling and drawing properties.
  • LEGS APPLICATION: Cover area to be treated with a liberal amount and cover with moist, brown paper. Then wrap with plastic and hold in place with a quilted leg wrap or sheet cotton and a standing bandage. Leave in place for 12 to 24 hours.
  • FEET APPLICATION: For the use on horse feet, pack bottom of hoof and hold in place with brown paper or hoof boots.
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: SU-PER   |   Manufacturer: Gateway Products

Amazon Price: $22.26 ($22.26 / Count) | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon




  #19

Vetrap Horse Bandaging Tape, Hunter Green, 4-In. x 5-Yds.

Asin: B078KLD2PK   |   Model: 1410HG   |   PartNumber: 1410HG   |   Ean: 0051115048647   |   UPC: 051115048647

Versatile, High-Performance Bandaging Tape For A Broad Spectrum Of Applications - Support, Compression And Bandage Secural.
Pack Of 3.
Absorbs Virtually No Moisture.
Conforms Around Contours That Are Difficult To Bandage.

Features

  • Bandage sticks to itself (but not to hair)
  • Conforms around contours that are difficult to bandage
  • Versatile, high-performance bandaging tape for a broad spectrum of applications - support, compression and bandage secural
  • Absorbs virtually no moisture
  • Pack of 3
  • See more on Amazon...

Brand: 3M   |   Manufacturer: 3m Co.

Dimensions: 4.00 x 2.50 x 2.50 inches   |   Weight: 0.19 Pounds

Amazon Price: $13.40 ($4.47 / Count) | as of 05/05/2024 (4:57pm pst) *DETAILS

See On Amazon





Looking For Something Else? Search

Home & Garden


Home Improvement


Industrial


Electronics


Office


Car & Automotive


Sporting Goods


Beauty Supplies


Health & Personal Care


Fashion


Toys and Hobby



Additional Categories


We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites.
Certain content that appears on GistGear.com comes from Amazon services llc. This content is provided 'as is' and is subject to change or removal at any time.
Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon.com at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.
Amazon product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change.
As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.